Book of deuteronomy explained

An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of. Watch our overview video on the book of deuteronomy, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Miller in his commentary on deuteronomy suggests that different views of the structure of the book will lead to different views on what it is about. Speaking to joshua, mosess successor, the lord referred to this book of the. Moses wrote the book of deuteronomy, which is in fact a collection of his sermons to israel just before they crossed the jordan. The command to leave horeb these are the words moses spoke to all israel in the wilderness east of the jordanthat is, in the arabahopposite suph, between paran and tophel, laban, hazeroth and dizahab. These sermons were given during the 40day period prior to israels entering the promised land.

The book of deuteronomy says that god cares for his people. The structure is often described as a series of three speeches or sermons chapters 1. The book of deuteronomy is mainly set near the jordan river, the boundary between some pretty nasty desert country think scorpions, no water, few oases, snakes and the land of israel, an eden compared with the deserts that surround it. Summary statement of the meaning of deuteronomy as a whole a. This summary of the book of deuteronomy provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of deuteronomy. This is a post about some reasons why deuteronomy is important. It emphasizes gods love, justice, and transcendence. Into the book of deuteronomy we go, and chapter one begins with moses rehearsing the words to the children of israel that he received from the lord. Deuteronomy is the last book of the pentateuch greek for fivebook or of the thora hebrew word for law.

He uses the authoritative expression, it is written, as he quotes from deuteronomy 8. Among the torahs books, it is the most vigorous and clear advocate of monotheism and of the ardent, exclusive loyalty that israel owes god deuteronomy 4. It takes eleven days to go from horeb to kadesh barnea by the mount seir road. Moses delivers his final words of warning and wisdom to the israelites before they enter the promised land. The book of deuteronomy contains mosess final words to the children of israel. The book of deuteronomy is the bridge between the first four books outside the land and the next seven books inside the land. You shall love the lord your god with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength mk 12. The events of the book took place over very few days prior to his death and the entering in to the land of canaan. Contains exodus, words of moses, yahweh, the spirit of the lord, carefully explained. The greek word deutero means two or second, and nomion is law. Unlike some of the commentaries in the nicot, craigies is, in my estimation, one that is primarily beneficial for the beginning student. The book is a retelling of the covenant between god and his people israel, presented in three addresses or sermons by moses. Deuteronomy means second law, a name which originated from the septuagints translation of the hebrew phrase meaning a copy of this law.

A synoptic study of the book of deuteronomy christopher. The book of deuteronomy restates gods love for israel, the history of his provision for them, the benefits or blessings of walking in covenant with god, and the consequences for disobeying the stipulations of the covenant see the summary in 28. Deuteronomy 1 niv the command to leave horeb bible gateway. Moses is back, and once again were talking about the. It includes three sermons delivered to the israelites by moses on the plains of moab. These books are genesis, exodus, leviticus, numbers, and deuteronomy. Interpreting deuteronomy from a conservative perspective, peter c. As we come to the book of deuteronomy, i should remind you that this is the last book of the pentateuch. It was the fortieth year in the eleventh month of the year on the first day of the month. Deuteronomy is primarily the retelling of mosaic law, but its text is still important today. Written around 1400 bc, deuteronomy is mosess speech to the israelite people as they reach the end of their. Book of deuteronomy overview insight for living ministries. In this text we can see the two basic principles in deuteronomy. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them.

Deuteronomy records this second lawnamely mosess series of sermons in. Best commentaries and books on deuteronomy logos bible. The speeches that constitute this address recall israels past, reiterate laws that moses had communicated to the people at horeb sinai, and emphasize that observance of these laws is essential for. Peter craigies the book of deuteronomy was one of the first of the commentaries in the new international commentary of the old testament nicot, having been published in 1976. Introduction to the book of deuteronomy learn religions. This prayer, called the shema, is a summary of true religion. Deuteronomy commentary matthew henry commentary on the. Deuteronomy chapter 1 summary bible study ministry. The book of deuteronomy the new international commentary. There are more quotes by jesus from deuteronomy than from any other book. Enduring word bible commentary deuteronomy chapter 1. When tempted by satan to use his divine powers to turn stone into bread, jesus answered satan from deuteronomy 8.

This occurred shortly before moses and the israelites entered the promised land. It says that he desires them to be close to him and in fellowship with him unhindered by sin. Criticism has especially focused on the book of deuteronomy as it is said to have been written only at the time of. The first sermon of the book of deuteronomy outlines the peoples forty years in the wilderness. Supersummary, a modern alternative to sparknotes and cliffsnotes, offers highquality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. It is narrative history and law, although there is a song from moses just after he commissions joshua. The book of deuteronomy is the fifth and final book of the law of moses, also known as the torah or pentateuch. This song describes the history that the israelites had experienced. The genre of the book of deuteronomy is not much different from that of exodus. Craigie highlights the centrality of the book s theme of covenant commitment while also taking great care to demonstrate how deuteronomy is a book with considerable contemporary relevance. But with this promise, he also gave a warning that we should remember. The unity of the pentateuch and the fact that moses is the author of it have often been denied since the 19th century. Study the bible online using commentary on deuteronomy and more. Think of deuteronomy as a sequelslashremake of the rest of the hebrew bible up until this point.

The torah is followed by the book of joshua in hebrew scripture, our old testament of the bible. In deuteronomy, moses gives final words of wisdom and warning before. It is the fifth and concluding book in the section of the bible known as the law, or torah, which means teaching. Its name in both greek deuteronomion and hebrew mishneh torah may be translated as some form of repetition of the. This onepage guide includes a plot summary and brief analysis of deuteronomy. Read deuteronomy commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. Christians today live in a new covenant relationship with god, based on the blood. Deuteronomy, hebrew devarim, words, fifth book of the old testament, written in the form of a farewell address by moses to the israelites before they entered the promised land of canaan. Its name is an english rendition of a greek translation, but the book of deuteronomy is an important part of jewish theology and heritage. Some of christs most important quotations from the old testament were directly from the book of deuteronomy. Do not add to what i command you and do not subtract from it, but keep the commands of the lord your god that i give you. Ive recently been reading the commentary on deuteronomy the niv application commentary by daniel block in a devotional sort of way. The word deuteronomy means second law, and moses repeats the ten commandments of god and mosaic customs. The first five books in the bible were written by moses and they are called the pentateuch.

Summary of the book of deuteronomy deuteronomy is a book containing four sermons that moses gave to the people before entering the promised land. Someone else joshua, perhaps may have written the last chapter. Craigie, new international commentary on the old testament nicot, eerdmans, 1976, 424 pp. The law of moses includes the books of genesis, exodus, leviticus, numbers, and deuteronomy. A study of the book of deuteronomy will aid in ones understanding of how gods love, gifts and promises are distributed. No other book in the old testament puts such stress on the love man gives god. There are three main opinions about who wrote the book of deuteronomy. Deuteronomy continues the story of gods people that began in exodus, leviticus, and numbers.

I will suggest later that this fact is critical for a proper dating of deuteronomy. Deuteronomy is located at an important place in the old testament. The explanation of mosess supposed death and the ensuing eulogy see. Ive wanted to read a commentary on deuteronomy for a long time because of it being theologically rich, along with having a lot of questions i wanted. Book of deuteronomy read, study bible verses online. Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the christian old testament.

Unger, ungers commentary on the old testament chattanooga, tenn. When asked what the greatest commandment is, jesus cites deuteronomy 6. Deuteronomy was a precious book to jesus and it was used to prepare him to be used of god. This book stresses the covenant between god and israel, summed up in deuteronomy 26. The book of deuteronomy is the fifth and final book of the jewish torah. In the fortieth year, on the first day of the eleventh month, moses proclaimed to the israelites all that. You shall love the lord your god with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with. Why deuteronomy is important scripture zealot blog. Summary of the book of deuteronomy the story of the. Deuteronomy is one of the most significant books in the old testament. Mursilis of hatti and duppitessub of amurru mursilis ii was a powerful monarch of the hittites during the last half of the fourteenth century b. Its got a similar cast of characters, a similar story, and even some of the same axioms. This commentary has been through advanced checking.